What should a caregiver do when planning an activity for an individual with dementia whom they do not know well?

When planning an activity for an individual with dementia whom the caregiver does not know well, investigating the individual's likes and interests is crucial. Understanding what the person enjoys can lead to more meaningful and engaging activities, enhancing the individual's experience and promoting their well-being. By tailoring activities to the specific preferences of the individual, the caregiver can foster a greater sense of connection and participation, which is especially important for someone with dementia, as their cognitive and emotional engagement can significantly impact their mood and behavior.

Choosing random games may not consider the individual's capabilities or interests, potentially resulting in confusion or disinterest. Limiting activities to familiar ones restricts the opportunity for personal growth and enjoyment, while involving the individual in the planning, while beneficial, may not be feasible if the caregiver lacks insight into their preferences. Thus, exploring likes and interests stands as the most effective approach for creating a positive and enriching experience.